GSK, Novo Nordisk Lead Pharma Philanthropy; Teva, Schering-Plough Not So Much
On the basis of criteria promoting the treatment of global diseases, GlaxoSmithKline and Novo Nordisk ranked highest according to a newly released index from the Access to Medicine Foundation. The foundation, which encourages pharma's role in the healthcare of third-world citizens, assessed the philanthropic activities of 20 of the world's largest drug companies.
The following table lists the 8 criteria used by the foundation, with examples of commendable policies or programs. Leaders and losers in each category are also provided. By holding up examples, the foundation hopes to 1) motivate lower-ranking companies to establish practices which promote healthcare in developing countries and 2) urge higher-ranking companies to maintain and expand their social responsibilities.
|
Assessment Criteria |
Leading Examples |
Leader |
Loser |
|
Access-to-medicine management |
· sanofi-aventis: Access to Medicine division within Corporate Affairs; separate from philanthropic activities, drug-donation programs · Pfizer: Global Health Fellows Program, in which employees volunteer for 4-6 months at nonprofits in developing world |
Novo Nordisk |
Teva |
|
Public policy influence and advocacy |
· Eli Lilly: Grant Registry, with disclosure of cash grants to US organizations* |
Eli Lilly |
Teva |
|
R&D reflecting global disease burden and neglected diseases |
· Dedicated neglected diseases divisions: · Tropical-disease vaccine departments: GSK, Novartis, sanofi-aventis · Wyeth/WHO collaboration on treatment of onchocerciasis (river blindness) |
GSK |
Teva |
|
Patents and licensing |
· GSK: licensing agreement with Apotex to produce Apo-Triavir for distribution in · sanofi-aventis: with DNDi, development of fixed-dose artesunate/amodiaquine |
GSK |
Pfizer |
|
Drug manufacturing, distribution, and capability advancement |
· Merck: Global Pharma Health Fund and Minilabs · Roche: Technology Transfer Initiative |
Merck |
Schering-Plough |
|
Equitable pricing |
· GSK: "Tearing down the barriers" · Merck: tiered pricing policy for HIV drugs based on UN Human Development Index and adult HIV/AIDS prevalence · Novo Nordisk: "Base of the Pyramid" pricing initiatives for diabetes |
GSK |
Schering-Plough |
|
Drug donations |
· Merck: donation of ivermectin (Mectizan) for treatment of onchocerciasis (river blindness) |
GSK |
Schering-Plough |
|
Philanthropic activities |
· Abbott Lab: Tanzania Care |
Merck |
Schering-Plough |
HT: Pharmalot.
*As stated elsewhere, Lilly provides a highly itemized (and therefore, very difficult-to-synthesize) online registry report for each financial quarter of 2007.
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